Imagine a spectrum where real-world environments are on the far left and complete digital simulations are on the far right. AR leans slightly toward the right, enhancing the real world with digital overlays, while VR exists entirely in the digital realm, immersing users in a simulated environment.
AR (Augmented reality)
AR overlays digital elements onto the real world in real time, blending virtual enhancements with physical surroundings. A simple example of AR for mobile apps is Instagram face filters.
VR (Virtual reality)
VR creates an entirely simulated environment, fully immersing users in a new digital world. Virtual reality applications such as virtual sightseeing tours or VR for gaming are prime examples.